See pyrimidine on Wiktionary
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it is the basis of three of the bases found in DNA and RNA: thymine, uracil and cytosine" ], "hypernyms": [ { "word": "diazine" } ], "id": "en-pyrimidine-en-noun-LQV5jl5x", "links": [ [ "organic chemistry", "organic chemistry" ], [ "diazine", "diazine" ], [ "nitrogen", "nitrogen" ], [ "base", "base" ], [ "DNA", "DNA" ], [ "RNA", "RNA" ], [ "thymine", "thymine" ], [ "uracil", "uracil" ], [ "cytosine", "cytosine" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(organic chemistry) A diazine in which the two nitrogen atoms are in the meta- positions; it is the basis of three of the bases found in DNA and RNA: thymine, uracil and cytosine" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "organic-chemistry", "physical-sciences" ], "translations": [ { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "mat⁶ ding⁶", "sense": "diazine in which the two nitrogen atoms are in the meta-positions", "word": "嘧啶" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "mìdìng", "sense": "diazine in which the two nitrogen atoms are in the meta-positions", "word": "嘧啶" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "diazine in which the two nitrogen atoms are in the meta-positions", "word": "pyrimidiini" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "diazine in which the two nitrogen atoms are in the meta-positions", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pyrimidine" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "diazine in which the two nitrogen atoms are in the meta-positions", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pirimidina" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "diazine in which the two nitrogen atoms are in the meta-positions", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pirimidina" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "pirimijin", "sense": "diazine in which the two nitrogen atoms are in the meta-positions", "word": "ピリミジン" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "pirimidin", "sense": "diazine in which the two nitrogen atoms are in the meta-positions", "word": "пиримидин" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "pirimidin", "sense": "diazine in which the two nitrogen atoms are in the meta-positions", "word": "피리미딘" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "diazine in which the two nitrogen atoms are in the meta-positions", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pirimidina" } ], "wikipedia": [ "pyrimidine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/paɪˈɹɪ.mɪˌdiːn/" }, { "ipa": "/pɪˈɹɪ.mɪˌdiːn/" } ], "word": "pyrimidine" } { "forms": [ { "form": "pyrimidines", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "pyrimidine f (plural pyrimidines)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Organic compounds", "orig": "fr:Organic compounds", "parents": [ "Matter", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "pyrimidine" ], "id": "en-pyrimidine-fr-noun-hjioefJv", "links": [ [ "pyrimidine", "pyrimidine#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-pyrimidine.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-pyrimidine.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-pyrimidine.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-pyrimidine.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-pyrimidine.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "pyrimidine" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "alkylpyrimidine" }, { "word": "aminopyrimidine" }, { "word": "anilinopyrimidine" }, { "word": "azidopyrimidine" }, { "word": "azolopyrimidine" }, { "word": "diaminopyrimidine" }, { "word": "dihydropyrimidine" }, { "word": "fluoropyrimidine" }, { "word": "furopyrimidine" }, { "word": "homopyrimidine" }, { "word": "oligopyrimidine" }, { "word": "pentapyrimidine" }, { "word": "polypyrimidine" }, { "word": "pyrazolopyrimidine" }, { "word": "pyridopyrimidine" }, { "word": "pyrimidinedione" }, { "word": "pyrimidinergic" }, { "word": "pyrimidinyl" }, { "word": "tetrazolopyrimidine" }, { "word": "thiopyrimidine" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "1885" }, "expansion": "1885", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "1885" }, "expansion": "First attested in 1885", "name": "etydate" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "de", "3": "Pyrimidin" }, "expansion": "German Pyrimidin", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Pyridin", "3": "", "4": "pyridine" }, "expansion": "German Pyridin (“pyridine”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "First attested in 1885. From German Pyrimidin, from German Pyridin (“pyridine”), with the insertion of -mi- from amidine.", "forms": [ { "form": "pyrimidines", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pyrimidine (plural pyrimidines)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hypernyms": [ { "word": "diazine" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from German", "English terms derived from German", "Entries with translation boxes", "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "en:Organic compounds" ], "glosses": [ "A diazine in which the two nitrogen atoms are in the meta- positions; it is the basis of three of the bases found in DNA and RNA: thymine, uracil and cytosine" ], "links": [ [ "organic chemistry", "organic chemistry" ], [ "diazine", "diazine" ], [ "nitrogen", "nitrogen" ], [ "base", "base" ], [ "DNA", "DNA" ], [ "RNA", "RNA" ], [ "thymine", "thymine" ], [ "uracil", "uracil" ], [ "cytosine", "cytosine" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(organic chemistry) A diazine in which the two nitrogen atoms are in the meta- positions; it is the basis of three of the bases found in DNA and RNA: thymine, uracil and cytosine" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "organic-chemistry", "physical-sciences" ], "wikipedia": [ "pyrimidine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/paɪˈɹɪ.mɪˌdiːn/" }, { "ipa": "/pɪˈɹɪ.mɪˌdiːn/" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "mat⁶ ding⁶", "sense": "diazine in which the two nitrogen atoms are in the meta-positions", "word": "嘧啶" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "mìdìng", "sense": "diazine in which the two nitrogen atoms are in the meta-positions", "word": "嘧啶" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "diazine in which the two nitrogen atoms are in the meta-positions", "word": "pyrimidiini" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "diazine in which the two nitrogen atoms are in the meta-positions", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pyrimidine" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "diazine in which the two nitrogen atoms are in the meta-positions", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pirimidina" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "diazine in which the two nitrogen atoms are in the meta-positions", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pirimidina" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "pirimijin", "sense": "diazine in which the two nitrogen atoms are in the meta-positions", "word": "ピリミジン" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "pirimidin", "sense": "diazine in which the two nitrogen atoms are in the meta-positions", "word": "пиримидин" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "pirimidin", "sense": "diazine in which the two nitrogen atoms are in the meta-positions", "word": "피리미딘" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "diazine in which the two nitrogen atoms are in the meta-positions", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pirimidina" } ], "word": "pyrimidine" } { "forms": [ { "form": "pyrimidines", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "pyrimidine f (plural pyrimidines)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French feminine nouns", "French lemmas", "French nouns", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "fr:Organic compounds" ], "glosses": [ "pyrimidine" ], "links": [ [ "pyrimidine", "pyrimidine#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-pyrimidine.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-pyrimidine.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-pyrimidine.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-pyrimidine.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-pyrimidine.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "pyrimidine" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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